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Which of the following sentences represents a state of being?

  1. She runs every morning

  2. They are happy

  3. He plays soccer

  4. They watch movies

The correct answer is: They are happy

The sentence "They are happy" effectively illustrates a state of being. In this context, the verb "are" functions as a linking verb, connecting the subject "They" to the adjective "happy," which describes their emotional state. The state of being is captured by the relationship between the subject and the description, indicating existence or condition rather than an action. The other sentences, while they convey important information, describe actions or activities rather than states of being. "She runs every morning," "He plays soccer," and "They watch movies" all involve subjects performing actions, thus illustrating dynamic activities rather than a static condition. In contrast, the selected answer emphasizes an inherent quality or emotional state, aligning perfectly with the concept of a state of being.